Additional Reading > Geography > Economy
Historical studies of economic development and growth include R.C.O. Matthews, C.H. Feinstein, and J.C. Odling-Smee, British Economic Growth, 18561973 (1982); Rex Pope, The British Economy Since 1914: A Study in Decline? (1998); Roger Middleton, The British Economy Since 1945: Engaging with the Debate (2000); Peter Browning, The Treasury and Economic Policy, 19641985 (1986); and Nick Gardner, Decade of Discontent: The Changing British Economy Since 1973 (1987). David Sinclair, The Pound: A Biography (2000), provides a popular history of Britain's currency. General surveys of the economy by sector include M.H. Peston, The British Economy: An Elementary Macroeconomic Perspective, 2nd ed. (1984); and John Black, The Economics of Modern Britain: An Introduction to Macroeconomics, 4th ed. (1985). J.C.R. Dow and I.D. Saville, A Critique of Monetary Policy: Theory and British Experience (1988, reissued 1990); and C.A.E. Goodhart, Monetary Theory and Practice: The UK Experience (1984), explore monetary issues. Special studies of economic performance and economic conditions include Ben Fine and Laurence Harris, The Peculiarities of the British Economy (1985); John Kay, Colin Mayer, and David Thompson (eds.), Privatization and Regulation: The UK Experience (1986); and Rüdiger Dornbusch and Richard Layard (eds.), The Performance of the British Economy (1987). William Keegan, Mrs. Thatcher's Economic Experiment (1984); Samuel Brittan, Capitalism with a Human Face (1995); and Will Hutton, The State We're In, rev. ed. (1996), analyze the influence of government policy on the country's economy. Hugo Young, This Blessed Plot: Britain and Europe from Churchill to Blair, rev. ed. (1999), provides an account of the United Kingdom's relations with the rest of Europe during the second half of the 20th century. Historical and current economic developments are treated in OECD Economic Surveys: United Kingdom (annual), published by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; National Institute Economic Review (quarterly); and Economic Outlook (monthly), published by the London Business School Centre for Economic Forecasting.Ulric M. Spencer
Contents of this article:
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·Introduction
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·Land
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·Relief
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·Drainage
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·Soils
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·Climate
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·Plant and animal life
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·People
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·Ethnic groups
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·Languages
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·Religion
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·Settlement patterns
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·Demographic trends
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·Economy
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·Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
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·Agriculture
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·Forestry
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·Fishing
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·Resources and power
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·Manufacturing
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·Finance
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·Trade
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·Services
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·Labour and taxation
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·Transportation and telecommunications
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·Government and society
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·Constitutional framework
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·Regional government
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·Local government
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·Justice
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·Political process
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·Security
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·Health and welfare
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·Housing
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·Education
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·Cultural life
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·History
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·Ancient Britain
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·Pre-Roman Britain
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·Roman Britain
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·Anglo-Saxon England
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·The invaders and their early settlements
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·The heptarchy
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·The period of the Scandinavian invasions
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·The achievement of political unity
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·The Anglo-Danish state
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·The Normans (10661154)
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·William I (106687)
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·The sons of William I
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·The period of anarchy (113554)
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·England in the Norman period
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·The early Plantagenets
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·The 13th century
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·The 14th century
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·Edward II (130727)
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·Edward III (132777)
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·Richard II (137799)
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·Economic crisis and cultural change
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·Lancaster and York
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·England under the Tudors
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·Henry VII (14851509)
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·Henry VIII (150947)
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·Edward VI (154753)
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·Mary I (155358)
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·Elizabeth I (15581603)
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·The early Stuarts and the Commonwealth
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·England in 1603
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·James I (160325)
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·Charles I (162549)
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·The later Stuarts
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·Charles II (166085)
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·James II (168588)
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·William III (16891702) and Mary II (168994)
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·Anne (170214)
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·18th-century Britain, 17141815
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·The state of Britain in 1714
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·Britain from 1715 to 1742
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·Britain from 1742 to 1754
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·British society by the mid-18th century
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·Britain from 1754 to 1783
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·Britain from 1783 to 1815
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·Great Britain, 18151914
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·Britain after the Napoleonic Wars
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·Early and mid-Victorian Britain
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·State and society
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·The political situation
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·Economy and society
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·Cultural change
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·Late Victorian Britain
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·State and society
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·The political situation
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·Economy and society
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·Family and gender
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·Mass culture
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·Britain from 1914 to the present
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·The political situation
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·World War I
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·Between the wars
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·World War II
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·Britain since 1945
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·Labour and the welfare state (194551)
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·Economic crisis and relief (1947)
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·Withdrawal from the empire
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·Conservative government (195164)
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·Labour interlude (196470)
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·The return of the Conservatives (197074)
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·Labour back in power (197479)
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·Thatcherism (197990)
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·John Major (199097)
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·New Labour and after (since 1997)
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·Society, state, and economy
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·Sovereigns of Britain
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·Prime ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom
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·Additional Reading
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·Geography
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·History
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